
Seasonal Moves & Special Situations
PCS POV Shipping Guide 2026: A CONUS Move Roadmap
A Permanent Change of Station (PCS) move already has enough deadlines. Your vehicle plan should not require a decoder ring and three contradictory group chats.
For most moves within the continental United States (CONUS), the military expects service members and families to drive their privately owned vehicles (POVs) and use authorized travel allowances. Government-paid vehicle shipment within CONUS is not the standard path, although limited exceptions may apply.
Private car shipping becomes useful when driving does not fit the household's schedule, health, number of available drivers, or report date. It is also a common option for a second vehicle.
Quick Answer: Your Three CONUS Vehicle Paths
Most CONUS PCS vehicle plans fall into one of these paths:
- Drive the vehicle. If travel by POV is authorized, Monetary Allowance in Lieu of Transportation (MALT) helps offset the trip based on official mileage.
- Privately ship the vehicle. You arrange and pay a licensed auto transporter when driving is impractical or when another vehicle needs to move.
- Use an authorized exception. In limited situations, orders or service-specific approval may authorize vehicle transportation. Confirm this before booking anything.
Your orders and transportation office control your entitlement. A private shipping quote does not determine whether the military will reimburse you.
Military Vehicle Shipping Rules and Lead Times
Transcript
This is The Brief on military PCS vehicle shipping.
A Permanent Change of Station already has enough logistics. The vehicle plan should be clear before pickup day, not invented during the move.
For most CONUS moves in the lower 48 states, the military expects service members and families to drive authorized privately owned vehicles and use travel allowances. Government-paid vehicle shipment is not the standard CONUS path.
For 2026, DTMO lists the PCS MALT rate at $0.205 per mile. MALT is based on official distance and authorized POV travel; it is not a voucher for a private car hauler.
Private vehicle shipping can still make sense when a second vehicle, limited drivers, medical needs, pets, school schedules, or report dates make another long drive impractical.
If private shipping fits the household plan, compare the quote with the full cost of driving: fuel, lodging, meals, tolls, vehicle wear, time, and the stress of coordinating another route.
Book once orders and travel timing are clear. Pickup and delivery use windows, and summer PCS season can tighten route availability quickly.
For entitlements, start with the orders and transportation office. For a private shipment, use a licensed provider, verify MC and USDOT information, prepare the vehicle, document its condition, and keep critical PCS items with you.
Essential Terms Without the Alphabet Soup
Plain-language definitions for the terms used in this guide.
- PCS - Permanent Change of Station[PCS]
Official orders moving a service member to a new duty station.
- POV - Privately Owned Vehicle[POV]
A personal car, truck, SUV, motorcycle, or other qualifying vehicle.
- CONUS - Continental United States[CONUS]
The 48 contiguous states and the District of Columbia. Alaska and Hawaii are outside CONUS for travel purposes.
- MALT - Monetary Allowance in Lieu of Transportation[MALT]
A mileage allowance for authorized PCS travel by privately owned conveyance.
- TMO/PPO - Transportation Management Office or Personal Property Office[TMO/PPO]
The installation office that explains transportation entitlements and processes.
- JTR - Joint Travel Regulations[JTR]
The rules governing Department of Defense travel and transportation allowances.
What the Military Usually Covers for a CONUS Vehicle Move
For a standard CONUS PCS, the normal plan is to travel by authorized POV rather than have the government ship the car. The Defense Travel Management Office explains that MALT is paid instead of providing transportation on a commercial carrier when PCS travel by POV is authorized.
That does not mean every family must drive every vehicle. It means a privately hired auto transporter is generally a household expense unless the orders or transportation office approve a specific exception.
Before choosing a route:
- Read the transportation language in the orders.
- Ask the transportation office how many POVs are authorized for travel.
- Confirm the official distance and authorized travel days.
- Ask whether any medical, dependent, operational, or service-specific exception applies.
- Get an answer before signing a private transport agreement if reimbursement affects the decision.
How MALT Works in 2026
The Defense Travel Management Office lists the PCS MALT rate as $0.205 per mile beginning January 1, 2026.
MALT is calculated from the official distance between authorized locations. It is not based on every mile shown on the odometer, and it is not designed to repay every fuel, maintenance, or wear-and-tear cost.
For example, 1,000 authorized miles at $0.205 per mile equals $205 for one authorized vehicle. That is a simple illustration, not a benefit estimate. The official distance, number of authorized vehicles, route, orders, and travel claim determine the actual payment.
DFAS states that when a service member and dependents relocate on a PCS move, MALT may be authorized for two privately owned conveyances if both are used. "Used" means the vehicles make the authorized trip. It does not mean the government pays a private company to ship the second vehicle.
DTMO also uses official distance to calculate authorized travel days. For PCS travel by POV, one day is allowed for the first 400 miles. For distances over 400 miles, the remaining calculation uses 350-mile increments under the JTR. Confirm the travel-day calculation with the transportation office rather than building the schedule from a consumer map alone.
Official sources:
- Defense Travel Management Office mileage rates
- DFAS PCS en-route travel guidance
- Joint Travel Regulations

Drive or Privately Ship the Vehicle?
Neither choice is automatically better. Compare the real household impact.
| Attribute | Drive the vehicle | Privately ship the vehicle |
|---|---|---|
| Military allowance | MALT may apply when authorized | Private transport is generally paid by the household |
| Available driver | Requires a driver for the full trip | Useful when no driver is available |
| Report-date pressure | Travel must fit authorized days and family schedule | Vehicle moves while the household uses another travel plan |
| Dependents and pets | May keep the family together, but adds road time | Can simplify air travel or a one-vehicle family trip |
| Vehicle mileage | Adds trip mileage and wear | Avoids driven mileage, apart from loading and delivery movement |
| Arrival control | The vehicle arrives with the driver | Pickup and delivery use estimated windows, not exact appointments |
| Cost comparison | Consider fuel, lodging, meals, tolls, and time | Consider transport quote, temporary local transportation, and flexibility |
- Military allowance
- Drive the vehicle: MALT may apply when authorized
- Privately ship the vehicle: Private transport is generally paid by the household
- Available driver
- Drive the vehicle: Requires a driver for the full trip
- Privately ship the vehicle: Useful when no driver is available
- Report-date pressure
- Drive the vehicle: Travel must fit authorized days and family schedule
- Privately ship the vehicle: Vehicle moves while the household uses another travel plan
- Dependents and pets
- Drive the vehicle: May keep the family together, but adds road time
- Privately ship the vehicle: Can simplify air travel or a one-vehicle family trip
- Vehicle mileage
- Drive the vehicle: Adds trip mileage and wear
- Privately ship the vehicle: Avoids driven mileage, apart from loading and delivery movement
- Arrival control
- Drive the vehicle: The vehicle arrives with the driver
- Privately ship the vehicle: Pickup and delivery use estimated windows, not exact appointments
- Cost comparison
- Drive the vehicle: Consider fuel, lodging, meals, tolls, and time
- Privately ship the vehicle: Consider transport quote, temporary local transportation, and flexibility
Road-trip math gets weird fast. Compare the private quote with the whole driving plan, not with fuel alone.
Planning a Second Vehicle
Two-vehicle households often have one easy plan and one awkward car sitting in the driveway.
Start with these questions:
- Are two vehicles authorized for PCS travel?
- Are two safe and available drivers making the trip?
- Will dependents, pets, work schedules, or medical needs make separate driving difficult?
- Does one vehicle need to arrive before the service member reports?
- Would a family member be stranded while waiting for delivery?
- Is either vehicle leased, financed, modified, oversized, non-running, electric, or unusually valuable?
- Would storing or selling one vehicle make more sense than moving it?
If two vehicles are driven and authorized, MALT may apply to both. If one vehicle is driven and the other is shipped privately, the shipped vehicle normally remains a private expense unless an exception was approved.
Private shipping may be the practical choice when a spouse cannot drive, a family is flying, a medical limitation makes a long trip unsafe, or one driver would otherwise have to make the route twice.

What Private CONUS Car Shipping Costs
Private shipping prices change with the shipment rather than military rank or MALT rate.
The main cost factors are:
- Pickup and delivery distance.
- Route demand and carrier availability.
- Vehicle size, weight, and condition.
- Whether the vehicle runs, steers, brakes, and rolls.
- Open or enclosed transport.
- Season, weather, and fuel costs.
- Pickup-window flexibility.
- Expedited or unusually precise timing.
- Rural access or the need to meet a carrier near a safe major road.
Open transport is normally the practical choice for a standard daily driver. Enclosed transport adds protection from weather and road debris and is more commonly considered for classic, luxury, rare, or high-value vehicles.
For a useful comparison, request a written quote with the same pickup window, vehicle details, route, and service type from each provider. A low number built on missing information is not much of a bargain.
If private shipment fits the plan, use the quote block below after confirming the military travel authorization. A clean PCS vehicle plan is the one that works on paper and on pickup day.
PCS Vehicle Plan Set? Get the Shipping Side Priced
If one vehicle needs to move without adding another long drive to the PCS calendar, compare a private transport quote before pickup windows get tight.
- Free Quote
- No Hidden Fees
- Award-Winning Support
- Fully Carrier Insured
When to Arrange a CONUS Shipment
Begin comparing options as soon as the orders and travel window are clear. Booking earlier usually gives the dispatcher more flexibility, especially during summer PCS season.
Private vehicle transport uses pickup and delivery windows. Weather, route demand, traffic, breakdowns, and carrier schedules can affect timing, so do not build the entire report-date plan around one exact delivery hour.
Plan for the arrival gap:
- Keep essential documents, medication, uniforms, and travel items outside the shipped vehicle.
- Decide whether the household can share one vehicle temporarily.
- Price a rental car or rideshare buffer if needed.
- Avoid placing critical household items in the vehicle.
- Give the carrier a reachable pickup and delivery contact.
- Tell the shipping coordinator about base access or large-truck restrictions.
How Private CONUS Vehicle Shipping Works
1. Confirm the Military Travel Plan
Review the orders and speak with the transportation office. Determine what is authorized before paying a private provider.
2. Request a Complete Quote
Provide the correct vehicle year, make, model, condition, modifications, pickup location, delivery location, and scheduling window.
3. Verify the Company
Confirm the broker or carrier through the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. AutoStar Transport Express operates under MC #600908 and U.S. DOT #2239014.
4. Choose Open or Enclosed Transport
Open transport works for most daily drivers. Consider enclosed service when the vehicle's value, condition, or protection needs justify it.
5. Prepare the Vehicle
Remove loose items, reduce fuel, check for leaks, disable alarms, secure removable accessories, and make sure the vehicle can be loaded safely.
6. Document Its Condition
Wash the vehicle enough to see existing damage. Take dated photos of every side, the interior, wheels, glass, and odometer.
7. Review the Pickup Inspection
The driver records the vehicle's condition on the Bill of Lading. Review it before signing and keep a copy.
8. Inspect at Delivery
Compare the vehicle with the pickup record before signing the delivery paperwork. Record any new damage immediately and follow the provider's claim instructions.
Vehicle Preparation Checklist
- Keep registration, proof of insurance, photo identification, and required authorizations available.
- Ask the provider about title, lienholder, or lease requirements.
- Keep the fuel level around one-quarter tank unless instructed otherwise.
- Charge an electric vehicle to the provider's requested level.
- Remove toll tags or disable them to avoid accidental charges.
- Remove loose accessories and personal valuables.
- Photograph the vehicle and odometer.
- Check tires, battery, fluids, brakes, steering, and leaks.
- Provide working keys.
- Review the Bill of Lading at pickup and delivery.
Government Vehicle Processing Centers generally have strict rules about personal property. Private carrier policies vary, and items left inside may be limited, prohibited, or excluded from cargo coverage. Ask for the written policy instead of assuming the trunk is free moving-box space.

A Short Note About OCONUS Moves
Outside the continental United States (OCONUS), eligible orders may authorize government shipment of a qualifying POV through the official vehicle-processing system. That process has different documents, turn-in standards, port or Vehicle Processing Center requirements, and destination rules.
Use PCSmyPOV and the transportation office for authorized OCONUS shipment instructions. Do not substitute a private CONUS shipping plan for official overseas requirements.
How to Check a Vehicle Shipping Company
Before handing over the keys:
- Search the company's MC and USDOT identifiers through FMCSA.
- Confirm whether the company is a broker, carrier, or both.
- Review the written price, payment timing, cancellation terms, and services included.
- Ask how the carrier's insurance is verified.
- Ask who provides updates during transit.
- Read the pickup and delivery inspection process.
- Be cautious with pressure to pay an unusually large amount before a carrier is assigned.
A legitimate provider should be able to explain the process without turning the call into a vocabulary test.
PCS VEHICLE QUESTIONS
Frequently Asked Questions
Clear answers for common CONUS vehicle-move questions.
Not as the standard rule. Most CONUS PCS vehicle travel is handled by driving an authorized POV and receiving applicable travel allowances. Limited exceptions may exist, so confirm the orders with the transportation office.
DTMO lists the PCS MALT rate as $0.205 per mile effective January 1, 2026. The payment uses official distance and authorized travel, not every mile driven.
No. MALT is a mileage allowance for authorized PCS travel by privately owned conveyance. It is not reimbursement for a private auto-transport invoice.
DFAS states that when a service member and dependents relocate on a PCS move, MALT may be authorized for two privately owned conveyances if both are used. Confirm the specific authorization before travel.
Yes. A household can arrange private transport for an additional vehicle. The cost is generally the household's responsibility unless a specific exception is approved.
Private transport may solve the problem, especially when health, work, school, childcare, deployment, or schedule constraints make a second long-distance drive unrealistic. Ask the transportation office whether any official exception applies before booking.
Do not assume so. Government processing centers have strict rules, while private-provider policies vary. Items may be limited, prohibited, or excluded from cargo coverage. Get the policy in writing and keep valuables and essential PCS items with you.
Start once the orders and travel window are clear. More lead time usually provides better scheduling flexibility, particularly during summer PCS season, but pickup and delivery remain estimated windows.
Compare the vehicle with the pickup inspection before signing at delivery. Record new damage on the Bill of Lading, take photos, keep all documents, and begin the provider's claim process promptly.
No. Eligible OCONUS moves may use the government's authorized POV shipment and Vehicle Processing Center process. Follow the orders, transportation office, and PCSmyPOV instructions.
Choose the Next Step That Fits the Orders
For entitlement, official-distance, or authorized-travel questions, start with the transportation office and current Joint Travel Regulations.
For an uncovered CONUS vehicle, second car, or schedule that makes driving impractical, compare a private transport quote with the full cost and effort of the drive.
PCS entitlements vary by orders, service, destination, dependents, and circumstances. Verify official benefits before making financial commitments.
Move the Vehicle Without Making the PCS Harder
When the orders are clear and private transport fits the household plan, get a quote or call a shipping specialist before the pickup window narrows.
- Free Quote
- No Hidden Fees
- Award-Winning Support
- Fully Carrier Insured
